The List

4 Great Moby Grape Songs Written by Founding Member Peter Lewis, in Honor of His 80th Birthday

Peter Lewis, a co-founding member of the San Francisco psychedelic Americana band Moby Grape, celebrated his 80th birthday on July 15. Lewis was one of the groupโ€™s three guitarists, while all five founding members shared lead vocal duties.

Moby Grape came together in 1966. After Skip Spence, the Jefferson Airplaneโ€™s original drummer, was kicked out of that group, he was encouraged to form a similar band by ex-Airplane manager Matthew Katz. Spence, who switched to guitar, was joined by Lewis, guitarist Jerry Miller, bassist Bob Mosley, and drummer Don Stevenson.

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[RELATED: Jerry Miller, Co-Founding Guitarist of Moby Grape, Dies at 81]

Lewis, whoโ€™s the son of actress Loretta Young, previously had played in the Los Angeles-based surf-rock band The Cornells.

Moby Grape received much critical acclaim for its self-titled 1967 debut album, which showcased an eclectic mix of rock, blues, country, folk, and psychedelia. The band also was noted for its multiple-vocal and triple-guitar interplay.

The Moby Grape album peaked at No. 26 on the Billboard 200, although the groupโ€™s songs enjoyed little chart success. That being said, Lewis contributed several noteworthy tunes to the bandโ€™s early albums.

Moby Grapeโ€™s heyday was short-lived, as the band began to fray due to Spenceโ€™s serious drug and mental-health issues. In June 1968, Spence was admitted to Bellevue Hospital in New York City; he was diagnosed with schizophrenia during a six-month stay at the facility. Mosley also struggled with mental illness.

Moby Grape broke up in 1969, but re-formed multiple times over the years with various lineups. Lewis is the only member of the group to take part in all of the reunions. He and Mosley are part of the bandโ€™s current lineup.

In honor of Lewisโ€™ milestone birthday, here are four outstanding songs he wrote and recorded with Moby Grape:

โ€œFall on Youโ€ (1967)

โ€œFall on Youโ€ is a driving rock track featured on Moby Grapeโ€™s self-titled debut. The song also appeared as the B-side of the groupโ€™s first single, โ€œChanges.โ€

The tune featured fuzz guitar reminiscent of the Jefferson Airplane, while also incorporating some country influences.

โ€œSitting by My Windowโ€ (1967)

โ€œSitting by My Windowโ€ is a moody, atmospheric song that many consider one of the standout tracks of the Moby Grape album. The tune is highlighted by Lewisโ€™ crooning vocals and finger-picked guitar.

The song features introspective, melancholy lyrics about a romantic breakup, and a melodic psychedelic feel.

โ€œSitting by My Windowโ€ was the second single released from Moby Grape, although it failed to chart.

โ€œHeโ€ (1968)

โ€œHeโ€ appeared on Moby Grapeโ€™s second album, Wow/Grape Jam, which was released in 1968. The song features enigmatic lyrics apparently about a young man whoโ€™s struggling to make sense of the world.

The tune is augmented by a baroque orchestral arrangement. It features intertwining vocal parts by various Moby Grape members.

Wow/Grape Jam was Moby Grapeโ€™s highest-charting album on the Billboard 200, peaking at No. 20.

โ€œIf You Canโ€™t Learn from My Mistakesโ€ (1969)

โ€œIf You Canโ€™t Learn from My Mistakesโ€ is a song from Moby Grapeโ€™s third studio album, Moby Grape โ€™69. It featured a melodic country-rock sound similar to that of Buffalo Springfield and some of Michael Nesmithโ€™s Monkees songs.

Lewis delivers strong lead vocals on the track. The tune is sung from the perspective of a man frustrated about a breakup for which he feels both he and his ex are both partly to blame.

The tune was the lead single from Moby Grape โ€™69, the bandโ€™s first album after the departure of Spence.

(Photo by Scott Dudelson/Getty Images)