Joni Mitchellโs songwriting is a masterclass in capturing the complex nuances of human relationships, from soaring love songs to gut-punching break-up ballads. With her biting lyrical wit and stunning harmonic arrangements, Mitchell has based her entire career on writing about the feelings we often push aside or ignore because, well, facing them head-on is too much.
The native Canadian singer-songwriter has written on a wide myriad of topics, from odes to friends (โFree Man in Parisโ) to environmentally conscious pleas (โBig Yellow Taxiโ). Mitchell approaches each subject unapologetically and honestly. Her love and break-up songs are certainly no exception.
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Here are five of her best.
โThat Song About the Midwayโ
Some people break up over the phone. Others might meet somewhere to split face-to-face. But back in the late 1960s, Joni Mitchell opted to deliver her break-up message to fellow singer-songwriter David Crosby via songโฆin front of all of their friends. Mitchell and Crosby dated briefly in the early days of the former musicianโs career, but Crosbyโs infidelity and their clashing egos proved too much for the couple, and they split after a year.
Before they did, Mitchell attended a house party at the Monkeesโ Peter Torkโs home, guitar in hand. โShe came in, and she was kind of different,โ Crosby told Howard Stern in the summer of 2021. โSheโs like, โIโve got a new song,โ and we were all there, and we all said, โOh, fantastic, a new Joni song!โ And she starts to sing it, and itโs plainly a goodbye to me. Then, she sang it again in case I didnโt get it the first time. Unbelievable! Everybody in the room was going, โOh.โ Everybody. Itโs hysterically funny.โ
โMy Old Manโ
Shortly after Joni Mitchell broke up with David Crosby through her scathing song, โThat Song About the Midway,โ the Canadian singer-songwriter struck up a relationship with Crosbyโs bandmate, Graham Nash. Their connection seemed even more passionate, although Mitchell left in an equally abrupt way, breaking up with Nash via telegram in 1970. However, each musician wrote heartwarming tributes to their love before they split, including Nashโs โOur Houseโ and Mitchellโs piano ballad โMy Old Man.โ
Mitchellโs ode to domesticity is one of her most overwhelmingly positive songs. With the exception of the moments that her lover isnโt there (and when heโs gone, me and them lonesome blues collide), Mitchellโs โMy Old Manโ is a touching love song through and through. My old man, heโs a singer in the park, she begins, making it easy to draw a connection between her anonymous โold manโ and her artistic contemporary, Graham Nash. Heโs a walker in the rain, heโs a dancer in the dark.
โA Case Of Youโ
While some might consider Joni Mitchellโs iconic โA Case of Youโ from her 1971 album Blue to be a love song, doing so would require looking past the more cutting lines in the dulcimer track. Sure, she insists a fairly romantic, I could drink a case of you, darling, and I would still be on my feet. But the notion isnโt as sappy as it seems at first glance. Many have speculated that โA Case of Youโ was also about Graham Nash, but others suggest the song could be about Mitchellโs other lovers, Leonard Cohen or James Taylor.
In either case, Mitchell certainly doesnโt hold back her feelings of hindsight and disdain for her past relationship. Just before our love got lost you said, โI am as constant as a northern star,โ she begins. And I said, โConstantly in the darkness? Where is that at? If you want me, Iโll be in the bar. No one could woo Mitchell out of her sensibilities, not even if she drank a whole case of whatever love potion they were trying to administer to her.
โCoyoteโ
Nothing makes a song more emotionally devastating than expertly blending a love song and a break-up song into one, which is precisely what Joni Mitchell did with her 1976 track โCoyote.โ The freeform, beautifully written track off Hejira detailed the fleeting affair Mitchell had with playwright Sam Shepard, who had come along for Bob Dylanโs โRolling Thunder Revueโ concert tour. From their long hours on the road to the tourโs drug of choice, c******, Mitchell describes being a prisoner of the fine white lines on the freeway.ย
The prolific singer-songwriter presents her neutral perspective of their relationship from the very first line: No regrets, coyote, we just come from such different sets of circumstance. The song also includes some of Mitchellโs most sexually suggestive lyrics, from He pins me in a corner, and he wonโt take โnoโ to he picks up my scent on his fingers while heโs watching the waitressโ legs. Indeed, โCoyoteโ is as brazen as it is bittersweet.
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