The List

4 Songs That Prove No One Writes a Love (Or Break Up) Song Like Joni Mitchell

Joni Mitchellโ€™s songwriting is a masterclass in capturing the complex nuances of human relationships, from soaring love songs to gut-punching break-up ballads. With her biting lyrical wit and stunning harmonic arrangements, Mitchell has based her entire career on writing about the feelings we often push aside or ignore because, well, facing them head-on is too much.

The native Canadian singer-songwriter has written on a wide myriad of topics, from odes to friends (โ€œFree Man in Parisโ€) to environmentally conscious pleas (โ€œBig Yellow Taxiโ€). Mitchell approaches each subject unapologetically and honestly. Her love and break-up songs are certainly no exception.

Videos by American Songwriter

Here are five of her best.

โ€œThat Song About the Midwayโ€

Some people break up over the phone. Others might meet somewhere to split face-to-face. But back in the late 1960s, Joni Mitchell opted to deliver her break-up message to fellow singer-songwriter David Crosby via songโ€ฆin front of all of their friends. Mitchell and Crosby dated briefly in the early days of the former musicianโ€™s career, but Crosbyโ€™s infidelity and their clashing egos proved too much for the couple, and they split after a year.

Before they did, Mitchell attended a house party at the Monkeesโ€™ Peter Torkโ€™s home, guitar in hand. โ€œShe came in, and she was kind of different,โ€ Crosby told Howard Stern in the summer of 2021. โ€œSheโ€™s like, โ€˜Iโ€™ve got a new song,โ€™ and we were all there, and we all said, โ€˜Oh, fantastic, a new Joni song!โ€™ And she starts to sing it, and itโ€™s plainly a goodbye to me. Then, she sang it again in case I didnโ€™t get it the first time. Unbelievable! Everybody in the room was going, โ€˜Oh.โ€™ Everybody. Itโ€™s hysterically funny.โ€

โ€œMy Old Manโ€

Shortly after Joni Mitchell broke up with David Crosby through her scathing song, โ€œThat Song About the Midway,โ€ the Canadian singer-songwriter struck up a relationship with Crosbyโ€™s bandmate, Graham Nash. Their connection seemed even more passionate, although Mitchell left in an equally abrupt way, breaking up with Nash via telegram in 1970. However, each musician wrote heartwarming tributes to their love before they split, including Nashโ€™s โ€œOur Houseโ€ and Mitchellโ€™s piano ballad โ€œMy Old Man.โ€

Mitchellโ€™s ode to domesticity is one of her most overwhelmingly positive songs. With the exception of the moments that her lover isnโ€™t there (and when heโ€™s gone, me and them lonesome blues collide), Mitchellโ€™s โ€œMy Old Manโ€ is a touching love song through and through. My old man, heโ€™s a singer in the park, she begins, making it easy to draw a connection between her anonymous โ€œold manโ€ and her artistic contemporary, Graham Nash. Heโ€™s a walker in the rain, heโ€™s a dancer in the dark.

โ€œA Case Of Youโ€

While some might consider Joni Mitchellโ€™s iconic โ€œA Case of Youโ€ from her 1971 album Blue to be a love song, doing so would require looking past the more cutting lines in the dulcimer track. Sure, she insists a fairly romantic, I could drink a case of you, darling, and I would still be on my feet. But the notion isnโ€™t as sappy as it seems at first glance. Many have speculated that โ€œA Case of Youโ€ was also about Graham Nash, but others suggest the song could be about Mitchellโ€™s other lovers, Leonard Cohen or James Taylor.

In either case, Mitchell certainly doesnโ€™t hold back her feelings of hindsight and disdain for her past relationship. Just before our love got lost you said, โ€˜I am as constant as a northern star,โ€™ she begins. And I said, โ€˜Constantly in the darkness? Where is that at? If you want me, Iโ€™ll be in the bar. No one could woo Mitchell out of her sensibilities, not even if she drank a whole case of whatever love potion they were trying to administer to her.

โ€œCoyoteโ€

Nothing makes a song more emotionally devastating than expertly blending a love song and a break-up song into one, which is precisely what Joni Mitchell did with her 1976 track โ€œCoyote.โ€ The freeform, beautifully written track off Hejira detailed the fleeting affair Mitchell had with playwright Sam Shepard, who had come along for Bob Dylanโ€™s โ€œRolling Thunder Revueโ€ concert tour. From their long hours on the road to the tourโ€™s drug of choice, c******, Mitchell describes being a prisoner of the fine white lines on the freeway.ย 

The prolific singer-songwriter presents her neutral perspective of their relationship from the very first line: No regrets, coyote, we just come from such different sets of circumstance. The song also includes some of Mitchellโ€™s most sexually suggestive lyrics, from He pins me in a corner, and he wonโ€™t take โ€˜noโ€™ to he picks up my scent on his fingers while heโ€™s watching the waitressโ€™ legs. Indeed, โ€œCoyoteโ€ is as brazen as it is bittersweet.

Photo by Ron Pownall/Getty Images